Tuesday, April 2, 2019
History Essays Atomic Bomb
History Essays Atomic Bombthe Statess Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb on japanThe coupled States skilfulful decision to chuck the atomic misfire on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was a military measure calculated to hurry the end of the struggle. The bombings were atomic attacks during World War II against the Empire of Japan by the United States. The ultimate decision made by chairman Harry Truman was superstar of the most divisive and contr everyplacesial issues of the twentieth century, since he had to ask himself whether it was right to use a weapon of unspeakable destructive force. Prior to chairwoman Trumans presidency, Franklin Roosevelt has authorized a team of the Army Corps of Engineers the labour of creating an atomic bomb, and the project was headed by Major General Leslie R. Groves (Dinkins, 125). It became known as The Manhattan Project, and was kept as a top secret was straightforward reasons. After six months of intense firebombing of Japanese cities, Little Boy , as the bomb came to be known as, was dropped on the city of Hiroshima on shocking 6, 1945. It was followed by the detonation of the Fat Man, the second nuclear bomb, over Nagasaki (Hoyt, 45). Although many may argue that the bombing was unethical and immoral, from a traditionalists distri only ifor point of view, I strongly believe that it was more beneficial since it shortened the peace-loving War.President Truman was looking for a way to end war as quickly and painlessly as practical for the United States he was non looking for a way to avoid using the bomb. Winning the war decisively at the lowest cost in the Statesn casualties was the indigenous goal of the United States, and the bomb was presumably the best solution to hand the objective. He believed that The bomb will shorten the agony of war, in grade to save the lives of thousands and thousands of young the Statesns. (Walker, 93).Furthermore,Trumans concerns were broader. In order to explain his logical thinking to satisfy the American people, he had no other alternative however to use the bomb once it became accessible. Many believed that if he had backed tally from using a weapon, public confidence in his capacity to restrain would be put into question, and persistently challenged as well (Hoyt, 46).As an added incentive, some other reason for using the bombs was to provide diplomatic benefits by making the Soviet Union more open to Americas wishes (Walker, 94). Also, Truman didnt drop the bomb initially to insult or impress the Soviets, further it was a by-product, or a bonus to America. All in all, his primary musing in using the bomb immediately was not to frustrate Soviet desires in Asia, but to end the war at the earliest possible time (Lewis). Diplomatically, it would urge them to accept our positions. Hence, the growing differences with Soviet Union was undecomposed a factor that led the American officials to think about the dropping.In addition, Japans aggregation was another factor that led America to unleash the nuclear bombs. According to the ancient Samurai tradition, the Emperor did not interject in political affairs since he held a God-like status and therefore, could not face disappointment (Walker, 56). Hence, the Japanese army was quite ferocious, as their extent duty was to serve the emperor, and sacrificing ones life for it was regarded as a great honor. In the kamikaze missions led by the Japanese, the suicide bombers would risk their lives for combat, and would die in these attacks. During the booking of Okinawa, of the 117,000 Japanese soldiers stationed on the island, and only 7,000 were left alive. On April 6th alone, 355 planes participated in kamikaze missions (Lewis). All this indicated that they were not going to give up regardless. Also, U.S had offered Japan to retract unconditionally, and the peace negotiations were also denied, which left Truman with no other open options.In conclusion, other reasons such as the violation of the Kellogg- Briand Pact due to the trespass of Manchuria in 1931, and the dreadful attack on Pearl Harbor contributed to Americas decision as well. The results were received well among many Americans. It not only saved over half a million lives, but also prevented us from the bereavement of thousands of lives that would be in possession of been sacrificed. Not only military, but diplomatic, and political considerations weighed heavily in favor of the use of the bomb as well the American leaders, too, had always assumed that it would be dropped when it became available (Walker, 96). It would speed the end to the war militarily, while it would make the Soviets accept our demands. On the contrary, delaying this decisive action which would conquer us victory could have had severe consequences. Also, the bomb was used as a self-defense for America on the whole, since the peace-loving war had made our home-fronts vulnerable to land invasion as well, which would have put numerous lives in danger at home. All in all, the bomb was the only way to end the suffering of the millions who were being held intent by the Japanese oppressor, and therefore, was the right decision that was made.Works CitedDinkins, David. Why Did President Truman Drop the Atomic Bomb? 4 Oct. 2003.Hoyt, Edwin P. Japans War the Great peace-loving Conflict, 1853 to 1952. McGraw-Hill Publishing, 1986.Lewis, Chris. The Impact of the Atomic Bomb on Japan. Atomic bomb on Japan 21 Oct. 2002 09 January 2008 .Walker, Samuel J. Prompt and utter destruction Truman and the use of atomic bombs against Japan. The University of North Carolina Press, 1197.
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